Stefan Zweig at Hotel Regina, Vienna Andreas Augustin

Stefan Zweig at Hotel Regina, Vienna

( words)

Andreas Augustin

Deutscher Text im Anschluss:

His books were burnt by the Nazis, he escaped the terror but never found peace again. On 22 February 1942, he committed suicide in his exile in Brazil. Today Stefan Zweig is regarded one of the greatest writers of the 20th century. He is the most translated author of his time.

Austrian author STEFAN ZWEIG, born in Vienna in 1881, left his home country for good in 1937, escaping the growingly unbearable Nazi terror. Between 1934 ynd 1937, whenever in Vienna, he stayed at the Hotel Regina in the 9th district, overlooking Votiv Chruch and the Ringstrasse from his room (today the Stefan Zweig Suite). The hotel was to become his last registered address in Austria. During the reign of the National Socialist party in Germany and after 1938 in Austria, being a jewish author his writings were banned in the German speaking world. The Nazis burnt his books.

The classical facade of the Hotel Regina in Vienna, to the left the windows of the Stefan Zweig Suite.


stefan zweig



Zweig on his second journey to Brazil (1942)

Zweig chose the city of Petropolis in Brazil for his exile. There, on 22 February 1942, Stefan Zweig and his wife Lotte committed suicide. The ‘New York Times’ published the story on its front page. In his suicide note, he wrote: ‘…after the world of my own language sank and was lost to me and my spiritual homeland, Europe, destroyed itself… I send greetings to all of my friends: May they live to see the dawn after this long night. I, who am most impatient, go before them’.

His death spelt the end of one of the most translated European literary figures. He left behind countless stories, novels, biographies, essays, translations, theatre plays and notes on his travels. The world also lost a vigorous advocate of young talent. Being a PEN Club member and multilingual lecturer around the world, he promoted potential young stars at any given opportunity.
Stefan Zweig stayed at the Hotel Regina in Vienna during his last visits to his hometown. On Hotel Regina stationery he wrote countless letters to Hermann Hesse, Richard Strauss and his French translator Alzir Hella.

On 28 November 1937 (his birthday), he penned a three page inventory of his personal collection of the letters and manuscripts he exchanged with Hesse, Zuckmayer, Mann, Roth, Schweitzer, Werfel, Wildgans, Roda-Roda, Schnitzler, Kafka, Lernet-Holenia and many more — all on HOTEL REGINA letterheads.



 

Der Schriftsteller STEFAN ZWEIG, geboren 1881 in Wien, wich dem Naziterror und verließ Österreich 1937 und wohnte bei seinen folgenden Wienbesuchen im Hotel Regina im 9. Bezirk. Das Hotel war seine letzte gemeldete Wiener Adresse. Lange schon waren seine Werke in der deutschsprachigen (Nazi-) Welt verboten und verbrannt worden. Er emigrierte nach Brasilien.

Zweig with Lotte Altmann, his secreatey and second wife.

Am 22. Februar 1942 beging Zweig zusammen mit seiner Frau Lotte Selbstmord. Die „New York Times“ brachte die Nachricht auf ihrer Titelseite. In seinem Abschiedsbrief vermerkte er: „... nachdem die Welt meiner eigenen Sprache für mich untergegangen ist und meine geistige Heimat Europa sich selber vernichtet ...“ und schloss mit den Worten: „Ich grüße alle meine Freunde! Mögen sie die Morgenröte noch sehen nach der langen Nacht! Ich, allzu Ungeduldiger, gehe ihnen voraus.“

Zweigs Tod beendete die Karriere des meist übersetzten Literaten Europas. Er hinterließ eine unübersehbare Menge an Erzählungen, Biografien, Essays, Übersetzungen, Theaterstücken und Reiseaufzeichnungen.

Als energischer Fürsprecher für junge Talente war er ihr großer Förderer gewesen, Mitglied des PEN Klubs und vielsprachiger Vortragender in literarischen Kreisen rund um die Welt.
Am 28. November 1937 verfasste er auf dem Briefpapier des Hotel Regina das dreiseitige Verzeichnis seiner persönlichen Autographensammlung mit Briefen und Manuskripten von Hesse, Zuckmayer, Mann, Roth, Schweitzer, Werfel, Wildgans, Roda-Roda, Schnitzler, Kafka, Lernet-Holenia und vielen anderen.

Read this and more stories about the HOTEL REGINA — by Andreas & Carola Augustin

Most Popular

Savoy (Baur en Ville)

Savoy (Baur en Ville)

This is Zurich's oldest grand hotel. When it opened on December 24, 1838, it marked a milestone in the history of the hotel industry. In...Read More

Grand Hotel Lviv (Lemberg)

Grand Hotel Lviv (Lemberg)

Grand Hotel Lviv in 1894 Lviv or Lemberg can be metaphorically described as the westernmost city in Eastern Europe or the easternmost city in...Read More

Bergues, Des

Bergues, Des

In our world, it is no longer a given that simple restraint represents true elegance. To be recognized as one of the oldest purpose-built Grand...Read More

Le Royal

Le Royal

In 1923/24, the construction of a 55-room hotel in Phnom Penh was proposed. Architect Ernest Hébrard, who was largely responsible for...Read More

The Mandarin Oriental Bangkok

The Mandarin Oriental Bangkok

Since decades “The Oriental”, as it is affectionately known by travellers from all over the globe, leads the lists of all...Read More